A fire fighting system is an essential safety measure implemented in buildings to mitigate the risks associated with fire incidents. It comprises a combination of equipment, devices, and procedures designed to detect, control, and extinguish fires effectively. The primary components of a fire fighting system include fire detection and alarm systems, fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, and automatic sprinkler systems. Fire detection and alarm systems are crucial in early fire detection and alerting occupants, enabling them to evacuate the building promptly while the fire is extinguished. Fire extinguishers provide a means to extinguish small fires before they escalate, whereas fire hydrants connect to the municipal water supply and ensure a continuous flow of water for firefighting operations. Automatic sprinkler systems play a critical role in suppressing fires, as they activate automatically when the ambient temperature rises above a predetermined level. Overall, a well-designed fire fighting system is crucial for safeguarding life and property in the event of a fire emergency.