Electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly becoming a major part of India’s transportation future. But with this rise in adoption, a new concern has emerged: EV battery fires. Because EV fires behave differently than petrol or diesel vehicle fires, most people wonder:
Which fire extinguisher is best for Electric Vehicle (EV) fires?
This 2026 guide from Variex explains exactly that the safest and most effective types of fire extinguishers for EV fires, how they work, and how to choose the right one for home, apartment, or public charging stations.
Why EV Fires Are Different from Regular Vehicle Fires
Electric vehicles (EVs) use lithium-ion batteries, which are powerful, energy-dense, and chemically different from petrol or diesel fuel. When these batteries fail or get too hot, they can go into a dangerous state called thermal runaway, where the heat rises quickly and can start very hot fires that are harder to put out.
What Causes EV Fires?
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Battery thermal runaway due to internal short circuit or damage
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Faulty charging infrastructure or poor electrical protection
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Overcharging or fast charging stress
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Manufacturing defects or battery management system (BMS) failure
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Poor ventilation or heat buildup in enclosed areas